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Go in Narrow Road to the Deep North
Go in Narrow Road to the Deep North
Old house in downtown
Tokyo
Carvings in Toshogu,
Nikko
Basho's original itinerary is as follows, with modern place names or major nearby cities in parentheses where applicable.
Stages 1-2: Sugamo (Tokyo)
Basho starts off from the heart of downtown (shitamachi) Tokyo, bidding farewell to Ueno and Yanaka ? both well worth a visit.
Stage 3: Soka
Stage 4: Muronoyashima
Stage 5: Nikko
Intriguingly, Basho does not even mention Nikko's largest tourist draw, the extravagant Tokugawa mausoleums. Instead, he climbs Mt. Nikko and visits Futarasan Shrine, dedicated to the mountains' guardian spirits.
Stages 6-9: Nasu (Kurobane, Unganji, Sesshoseki)
Stage 10: Shirakawa
Stage 11: Sukagawa
Stage 12: Asaka (Fukushima)
Stage 13: Shinobu
Stage 14: Sato Shoji
Stage 15: Iizuka
Stage 16: Kasajima
Stage 17: Takekuma
Stage 18: Sendai
Sendai is the largest city in Tohoku, home to few attractions but a pleasant enough place to rest for a few days.
Stage 19: Tsubo no Ishibumi (Ichikawa)
Stage 20: Shiogama
Matsuo's chosen route of boarding a boat here for Matsushima remains very popular today.
Stage 21: Matsushima
The craggy pine tree islands here are considered one of Japan's Top 3 scenic spots.
Stage 22: Ishinomaki
The island of Kinkazan, while not visited by Basho, makes an interesting detour from here.
Stage 23: Hiraizumi
Once a capital that rivaled in Kyoto in splendor, today's Hiraizumi has little left except two famous temples ? and some famous haiku lamenting the loss penned here by Basho.
Stage 24: Dewagoe (Naruko)
At this point Basho abandoned the original plan to head all the way north to Aomori and instead decided to head across the mountains. Naruko is now a popular hot spring resort.
Stage 25: Obanazawa
Stage 26: Ryushakuji (Yamadera)
The temple of Ryushakuji is quite literally carved out of the mountainside: hence the common name Yamadera, "Mountain Temple".
Stage 27: Oishida
Stage 28: Mogami River (Yamagata)
Stages 29-30: Hagurosan and Gassan (Dewa Sanzan)
The three holy mountains of Dewa Sanzan are the center of worship for the Shinto-Buddhist Shugendo sect and its mountain-climbing yamabushi ascetic monks.
Stage 31: Sakata
Stage 32: Kisagata
Stage 33: Echigo (Niigata)
The province of Echigo is now Niigata prefecture. A worthwhile side trip here is Sado Island, once a harsh place of exile known for its gold mines, but now home to a yearly music festival that draws people from around the country.
Stage 34: Ichiburi
Stage 35: Kanazawa
Stage 36-37: Komatsu
Near Komatsu, Basho visited Natadera, a famous temple still visited by many Japanese (but few foreign tourists).
Stage 38: Daishoji
Stage 39: Matsuoka
Stage 40: Fukui
Stage 41: Tsuruga
Stage 42: Ironohama
Stage 43: Ogaki
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Narrow Road to the Deep North Travel Guide from Wikitravel. Many thanks to all Wikitravel contributors. Text is available under Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike 3.0, images are available under various licenses, see each image for details.